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Alternative Therapy for
Asthma
Many people turn to
alternative and complementary treatments when they have
a chronic illness. Complementary and alternative
medicines are medical treatments that are different from
the traditional treatments you would receive at most
U.S. doctors' offices. These treatments include herbs,
dietary supplements, acupuncture, chiropractic and
massage therapy, biofeedback, homeopathy, nutrition, and
botanicals.
Alternative
treatments are often used alone, while complementary
treatments are used in combination with traditional
treatments your doctor
prescribes.Are there complementary and alternative
medicines to treat asthma? There are many complementary and
alternative treatments that claim to treat asthma.
However, because there have been few or no research
studies on most of them, the effectiveness and safety of
many are unknown.
Here are
some examples of complementary and alternative
treatments for asthma:
- Herbs and vitamins. It is
believed that some Chinese herbs, like ding-chan tang,
can decrease inflammation and relieve bronchospasm. Ma
Huang (Ephedra), a common herb used in dietary
supplements, has been used for years as a
bronchodilator. Ephedra was recently banned by the
United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Some
studies have also shown that vitamin C improves asthma
symptoms.
- Yoga. Breathing exercises used
in yoga have been found to help some asthmatics
control breathing and relieve stress, a common asthma
trigger.
- There is
no scientific evidence that supports this.
- Acupuncture. There are some
reports that acupuncture can help in the treatment of
asthma but further studies are ongoing.
- Biofeedback. Learning to
increase the amount of air inhaled has reduced fear
and anxiety during an asthma attack for some
asthmatics.
Is it safe
to use complementary and alternative asthma
treatments? Most people think of herbs as being
natural and therefore safe to take. However, many herbs
have not been thoroughly tested, and the FDA does not
regulate them. This means that the purity and amount of
herb in each dose--and therefore its safety--cannot be
guaranteed.
Some herbs
used to treat asthma have been found to interact with
other medicines. For example, Gingko biloba, used to
decrease inflammation in the lungs, could cause bleeding
problems in people who are also taking the blood thinner
Coumadin. Licorice root, used to soothe the lungs of
asthmatics, can increase blood pressure. Ephedra has
been used as a bronchodilator but has also been linked
to some unexplained deaths.
It is very
important that you always inform your doctor if
you are taking any herbs or dietary supplements. Some
herbs may worsen your asthma or other medical condition,
or they may interfere with prescribed medicines you are
taking.How do I know which products are
safe? Because
most alternative and complementary treatments are not
regulated, it is difficult to know what you are getting.
Here are some tips to follow when considering using
alternative treatments.
- Talk to
your doctor about any herbal products you are
considering before trying them.
- If you
experience side effects such as nausea, vomiting,
rapid heartbeat, anxiety, insomnia, diarrhea, or skin
rashes, stop taking the herbal product and notify your
doctor.
- Avoid
preparations made with more than one herb.
- Beware of
commercial claims of what herbal products can do. Look
for scientific-based sources of information.
- Select brands carefully.
Only purchase brands that list the herb's common and
scientific name, the name and address of the
manufacturer, a batch and lot number, expiration date,
dosage guidelines, and potential side
effects.
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